Sled Dogs: everything about the breed, photos, temperament, breed description, puppies, price.
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Aфрика
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Рост в холке
Мальчик от 66 до 72 см
Девочка от 61 до 68 см
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Вес
Мальчик от 18 до 28 кг
Девочка от 18 до 28 кг

Breed Description

Sloughis are an ancient breed of sight hounds originating from North Africa, with a history spanning several thousand years. These dogs emerged in the territories of modern Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia, where they became indispensable companions to the nomadic Berber tribes. Sloughis became a part of the culture of these peoples, symbolizing nobility and endurance. Their purpose was to hunt in harsh desert and semi-desert conditions, where speed, keen eyesight, and the ability to withstand heat were crucial.

Sloughis were specifically bred for hunting hares, gazelles, and other swift animals, as well as for guarding homes and livestock. The Berbers held their dogs in high esteem, considering them part of the family. Sloughis often shared a living space with their owners, which was unusual for working animals. Their upbringing included not only physical development but also an emotional bond with humans, making them devoted and reliable companions.

Dogs of this breed were used for unarmed hunting: sloughis would track their prey independently, relying on their sharp eyesight and incredible speed. Their slender yet muscular bodies allowed them to achieve high speeds across challenging terrain, while their endurance helped them handle long runs in hot climates. These qualities made sloughis ideal hunting dogs for nomads.

The first written mention of sloughis dates back to ancient chronicles describing sight hounds that accompanied caravans across the Sahara. Their images can be found on clay artifacts and carvings in North Africa, confirming their ancient lineage. The name “sloughi” comes from an Arabic word meaning sight hound and emphasizes their status as one of the best hunting breeds in the region.

During the European colonization of North Africa, sloughis attracted the attention of Europeans due to their grace and effectiveness. However, the Berber tribes strictly monitored the purity of the breed, preventing the crossbreeding of their dogs with other breeds. This helped sloughis maintain their unique qualities and become the standard for sight hounds from desert regions.

Today, sloughis remain a symbol of the traditions and culture of North Africa. They preserve their natural nobility, and their history stands as a testament to the ancient relationship between humans and dogs, built on respect, mutual benefit, and deep attachment. Sloughis not only impress with their physical attributes but also represent a living connection to the history of nomadic peoples.The price for a puppy ranges from 60,000 to 80,000 rubles.

Appearance

Sleugis are elegant, slender dogs with a refined and athletic build, perfectly adapted for speed and endurance. Their proportional bodies convey strength and lightness, and their smooth lines emphasize grace and natural beauty. These dogs are medium to large in size, with a strong yet lean physique. They have a deep chest that allows for easy breathing during intense exertion, a straight back, and long, powerful limbs, making them ideal for hunting and quick movement.

The coat of a sleugi is short, dense, and smooth, making it easy to maintain. It helps the dog remain comfortable in the warm climate from which the breed originates. Their coat color can vary, including solid colors, brindle, or spotted options, giving each individual a unique appearance.

The average height of a sleugi is between 61-72 cm at the withers, and their weight ranges from 20 to 30 kg, depending on sex and build. These sizes make them large enough for hunting big game, while still being light and agile. Their appearance suggests natural endurance and the ability to handle long runs and high loads.

The lifespan of a sleugi usually ranges from 12 to 14 years. With proper care, a balanced diet, and sufficient physical activity, they maintain their health and vitality for a long time. Their appearance and natural qualities make sleugis a symbol of aristocracy, speed, and strength.

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Отличительные черты

Голова

The servant's head is elegant and elongated, with a moderately broad skull and a slightly protruding forehead. The transition from the forehead to the muzzle is smooth, emphasizing the refined lines.

Морда

The muzzle is long, tapering towards the nose but not pointed. The nose is large and dark in color, with well-developed nostrils, highlighting their hunting abilities.

Уши

Medium-sized ears, thin, set high. In a calm state, they lie flat against the head, but can slightly lift when excited.

Глаза

The eyes are almond-shaped, medium-sized, with an attentive and gentle expression. Their color ranges from dark brown to amber.

Зубы

The teeth are strong, with a proper scissors bite. The jaws are powerful, reflecting their hunting potential.

Корпус

The body is slender with well-defined musculature. The chest is deep, allowing for easy breathing, while the lower back is slightly arched, contributing to speed and agility.

Конечности

The limbs are long, straight, and strong, perfectly adapted for fast running. The paws are compact and oval, with resilient pads that provide good cushioning.

Хвост

The tail is long and thin, set low, hanging down in a calm state, but can bend slightly when excited.

Шерсть

The fur is short, dense, and smooth, fitting closely to the body. It provides protection in hot conditions and is easy to care for.

Окрас

The colors are diverse, including solid shades (red, fawn, black) and brindle, with possible white markings. Each color highlights the elegance and nobility of the breed.

Character

The Slugi are dogs with an remarkably calm and balanced character, skillfully combining independence with loyalty to their owner. They are known for their gentleness and restraint, which is evident both in their behavior at home and in their interactions with people. Despite their natural independence, Slugi form strong attachments to their family and cherish close contact with their owner, often choosing one person as their primary companion.

These dogs possess an innate nobility and elegance in their movements and manners. They are not prone to excessive fuss or noise, making them ideal for those who value tranquility. Slugi rarely bark and generally prefer to observe what is happening rather than actively intervene. However, their calmness should not be confused with passivity. Outside, they transform, showcasing power, speed, and the eagerness of a hunter, especially when they see something that captures their attention.

Their natural hunting instincts make Slugi enthusiastic and attentive explorers. They enjoy spacious walks where they can move freely and investigate their surroundings. With keen eyesight and a sensitive sense of smell, they become incredibly focused when tracking an interesting object. Despite their activity outdoors, at home Slugi become models of restraint, preferring to rest in a cozy spot.

Slugi get along well with children if properly socialized, but they can be somewhat reserved with strangers, preferring to assess their surroundings first. They are not aggressive but are cautious dogs, always ready to protect their family if they sense a threat. They respect personal space and expect the same in return.

These dogs love stability and consistency. They do not cope well with rough handling or chaos in the home. It is important for owners to exhibit confidence and care, creating a calm atmosphere. Slugi tend to be slightly stubborn, so their training requires patience and a respectful approach.

Slugi are a breed that values harmony and closeness with their owner. Their character blends dignity, loyalty, and calmness, while their habits and behavior make them wonderful companions for those who are ready to respect their unique nature.

Working heritage

The Sloughis were originally bred as herding and hunting dogs, and they still possess outstanding working qualities. Their intelligence and adaptability enable them to learn easily and perform a variety of tasks. It is important to note that they can be quite creative in problem-solving, which makes them very interesting partners for training and play.

Care and Maintenance

Taking care of Sloughis requires attention to their physical, emotional, and hygienic needs, considering their origin and natural traits. These dogs have short, smooth coats that do not require complicated maintenance. It is sufficient to brush them once a week with a rubber brush or a soft glove to remove dead hair and maintain the coat’s shine. They should be bathed as necessary, using gentle shampoos to avoid drying out their skin.

Ears and eyes require regular inspection and care. Ears should be cleaned with a soft cloth or a special solution to prevent the buildup of wax and dirt, especially if the dog frequently runs outdoors. Eyes need to be wiped with a damp cotton pad when dirt or discharge appears. Teeth should be brushed 2-3 times a week, as the breed is prone to plaque buildup. Regular brushing helps maintain oral health.

Sloughis need daily physical activity. They love long walks and runs where they can move freely and engage their natural hunting instincts. However, it is important to remember that due to their strong hunting instinct, they may become preoccupied with chasing small animals, so it’s better to walk them on a leash or in secure, fenced areas. Despite their outdoor activity, Sloughis are calm at home and enjoy quiet rest.

These dogs appreciate stability and comfort. They love having a cozy spot in the house where they can rest and feel safe. Sloughis do not tolerate cold or damp weather well due to their short coats, so they require extra protection in colder months, such as warm clothing for walks.

Sloughis are not fussy eaters, but their diet should be balanced, with a high protein content to maintain energy and health. Monitor their portions to prevent overeating, as excess weight can affect their joints and overall condition. They enjoy fresh food and high-quality kibble, but it’s important to avoid products that could trigger allergic reactions.

Sloughis are sensitive to the emotional atmosphere in the home. They do not like chaos, rudeness, or shouting, preferring a calm and respectful environment. These dogs cherish time spent with their owners and struggle with prolonged solitude. They need attention and close contact to feel part of the family.Caring for Sloughis requires an understanding of their character and natural needs. A thoughtful approach to their care and comfort helps reveal their best qualities and create a harmonious relationship between the dog and owner.

Energetic lifestyle

Slugs are true energizers. They have a vast reserve of energy and need an active lifestyle to remain happy and healthy. Inactivity can lead to undesirable behavior, such as destructiveness or excessive barking. Regular walks, games, and mental challenges will help meet their needs for physical and mental stimulation.

Training and Education

Training a Sloughi requires patience, respect, and an understanding of their independent nature. These dogs are intelligent and trainable, but they have a strong natural independence, making their training a unique process. The best training method is to use positive reinforcement techniques, such as praise, treats, and play. Sloughis respond better to a gentle yet confident approach, while harshness or pressure can lead to stubbornness and reduced motivation.

Training should begin at an early age to lay the foundations of obedience and socialization. It is important to expose the puppy to various people, animals, and situations so that they become confident and balanced. Simple commands like “sit,” “place,” and “come” should be the first steps in training. These dogs value consistency and clarity in commands, so training sessions should be structured and regular.

Sloughis possess a strong hunting instinct, so it is crucial to focus on the “come” command and control their behavior during walks. They can be distracted by moving objects, such as birds or small animals, so it is better to conduct training in enclosed or safe areas.

These dogs choose a leader who demonstrates leadership qualities without imposing superiority. Sloughis respect those who exhibit calmness, confidence, and kindness. They obey an owner who creates a safe and comfortable environment and shows consistency in training. Their attachment is based on respect rather than fear.

Sloughis are suitable for individuals willing to invest time in their training and socialization. This breed is for those who appreciate a dog’s independent character but are ready to work on building a strong emotional bond. They respond well to care and attention, especially if the owner allows them to be active and express their natural instincts.

Training a Sloughi should be engaging and varied to hold their attention. These dogs enjoy tasks that require physical activity or include elements of hunting, such as searching for toys or tracking. When they feel needed and understand the tasks, they become excellent partners and eagerly follow commands. This approach not only helps to raise a well-behaved dog but also strengthens your bond with the Sloughi. At Zoonyka, they offer puppies with documentation and a health guarantee.

Voice communication

Slugs are known for their outstanding vocal qualities. They can be quite talkative and use their voice to express joy, annoyance, or caution. Sometimes they even “talk” to their owners, making various sounds and intonations that seem almost like human conversation. This makes them not only wonderful companions but also a source of constant fun and entertainment for their owners.

How to Choose a Puppy

Choosing a puppy requires careful consideration to ensure its health and balanced temperament. Start by looking for a reputable breeder who specializes in this breed and has a good reputation. The breeder should be willing to provide complete information about the puppies, their parents, and their living conditions.

The puppy should be active, curious, and friendly. Pay attention to its behavior: a healthy puppy shows interest in people and its surroundings, plays with its littermates, and does not display fearfulness or aggression. It should be confident but not overly dominant. Confident behavior combined with a gentle temperament indicates good mental health.

Examine the puppy’s appearance. Its coat should be smooth, shiny, and free of bald spots. The eyes should be clear without discharge, the nose moist and cool, and the ears clean without an unpleasant odor. The paws should be strong, the back straight, and its movements should be free and light. The belly should feel soft and taut, without any signs of bloating or tension.

Ask the breeder for documents confirming the puppy’s lineage. The pedigree should include information about the puppy’s ancestors, their achievements in shows, and health screenings. This will help confirm the breed’s purity and the absence of hereditary diseases. Inquire whether the parents have been tested for breed-specific genetic conditions.

A veterinary passport for the puppy is mandatory. It should contain records of vaccinations, deworming, and other preventive procedures. Ensure that the puppy has received all necessary vaccinations appropriate for its age.

Evaluate the conditions in which the puppies are kept in the kennel. Spacious, clean environments with adequate space for play and activity indicate quality care. The puppies should be well-socialized, accustomed to people and basic household sounds, which will help them adapt more easily to their new home.Meet the puppy’s parents. Their behavior and appearance will give you an idea of how your pet may grow up. The parents should be well-balanced, friendly, and fully meet the breed standard.When choosing a puppy, it is also important to trust your feelings. Find a puppy that shows interest in you and establishes an emotional connection. This is the key to future harmonious relationships and mutual understanding. The right choice will ensure you have a healthy, confident, and loyal companion. Zoonica is the best place to start, with numerous listings available.

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Health and Diseases

Slugs are a breed with robust health, thanks to their natural origins and adaptation to harsh desert conditions. However, they do have predispositions to certain health issues that are important to consider. A notable characteristic of the breed is their sensitivity to extreme temperatures. Due to their short fur and thin skin, slugs do poorly in cold and damp weather. In these conditions, they require additional protection, such as warm clothing.

One of the typical problems for the breed may be hip dysplasia, which is common among active and large dogs. This hereditary condition causes discomfort and mobility issues. To minimize the risk, it is important to choose puppies from reputable lines and maintain moderate exercise, especially during their growth phase.

Eye diseases, such as progressive retinal atrophy and cataracts, can also occur in slugs. These vision problems typically manifest in adulthood and require regular veterinary monitoring. Routine eye checks can help identify conditions at early stages.

The breed is prone to skin issues, especially if their environment does not meet natural conditions. Allergies, irritations, or skin dryness can arise from improper care or an inadequate diet. Using gentle, hypoallergenic shampoos and providing a balanced diet helps prevent such problems.

Slugs have a high metabolic rate and are generally not prone to obesity. However, it is important to monitor their diet and avoid overfeeding, as excess weight can negatively impact their joints and overall health. Feeding should be balanced, providing sufficient protein to maintain energy and activity.

Heart problems, such as dilated cardiomyopathy, though rare, may be characteristic of the breed. Regular veterinary examinations and maintaining physical activity can help minimize the risk of such diseases.The average lifespan of slugs is around 12-14 years. These dogs typically maintain their activity and health throughout much of their lives when provided with proper care, regular exercise, and veterinary oversight. Attention to their specific needs helps slugs remain healthy, cheerful, and loyal companions. Zooinica makes it easy to attract buyers’ attention.

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