Alabai

Breed Description

The Alabai is an unmatched breed of dog, known for its power, bravery, and loyalty. These majestic creatures were originally bred in Central Asia and the mighty Soviet Empire. Their history dates back to ancient times when they served as indispensable helpers to Central Asian tribes. Also known as “Turkmen Wolfhounds,” Alabais are an ancient breed that was used not only for hunting but also as guard dogs and reliable partners for shepherds, as Alabais are unparalleled protectors of flocks. Even today, they are invaluable helpers in the agriculture of Central Asia.

The Alabai breed possesses impressive physical characteristics that combine power and grace. These dogs are not only beautiful and imposing in appearance but are also known for their unwavering strength and courage.

One reason why the Alabai remains one of the most popular and unique dog breeds is its distinctive character. It has a strong protective nature and unwavering loyalty to its owner. An Alabai is willing to give its life to protect its family and home.

Alabais also make excellent family pets. They possess a gentle and affectionate temperament, often combined with playfulness. However, at the same time, they require strict training and early socialization to develop proper and balanced behavior.

Historically, Alabais have been valuable assets passed down through generations. They were not just dogs but also symbols of strength and wealth for their owners. Due to their distinctive qualities, Alabais have become popular beyond Central Asia and are now considered one of the most prestigious dog breeds in the world.

In conclusion, the Alabai is a breed of dog that has long served as a faithful companion and protector of its owner. Their steadfast loyalty and exceptional physical abilities make them undeniable leaders in the world of dog breeding. They possess a special elegance while maintaining their extraordinary strength and steadfastness. Healthy and energetic, Alabais have become an integral part of families worldwide, transcending distances and borders, and continue to win people’s hearts with their loyalty and unique qualities.The price for a puppy ranges from 15,000 to 20,000 rubles.

Appearance

The Central Asian Shepherd Dog is one of the largest dog breeds. They are powerful and muscular dogs with a proportional physique and sturdy bone structure.

The Alabai is a tall purebred dog, with males standing between 70 to 80 cm at the shoulder, and females between 65 to 75 cm. The weight of an Alabai typically ranges from 45 to 80 kg, depending on the dog’s gender and size.

Overall, the Alabai appears to be a strong and beautiful dog, attracting attention with its majestic appearance. It serves not only as a guardian and shepherd but also becomes a loyal and devoted friend to the entire family.

According to various sources, the lifespan of the Central Asian Shepherd Dog ranges from 12 to 15 years.

In general, the Alabai breed has a striking appearance, with their strength and proportions capturing attention and evoking admiration. Possessing all the aforementioned physical traits, Alabais look majestic and dignified, emphasizing their strength, grace, and intelligence.

Отличительные черты

Голова

The Alabai breed impresses with its majestic and powerful appearance. Their head symbolizes strength and confidence. The Alabai's head is large with straight contours. Very important features of their face are the deeply set dark eyes and the wide skull.

Морда

The muzzle is moderately short, strong, and broad, with powerful jaws that allow them to easily chew even the largest pieces of food. The Alabai has round, full cheeks, hairy and long whiskers, and a beard that gives them a unique individuality and charm.

Уши

The ears are medium-sized and triangular in shape. They are often raised and held to the sides of the head, but in ancient times, these dogs kept their ears in a natural form to protect their hearing while hunting and working on farms.

Глаза

Very distinctive and expressive features of the Alabai breed are their eyes. They are large, oval-shaped, and have a serious expression that reflects their intelligence and loyalty to their owner.

Зубы

The Alabai is also known for its strong and healthy teeth and jaws. They have a powerful bite and straight teeth, which allow them to easily chew and hold everything they need in their mouth.

Корпус

The body of the Alabai features straight and strong lines, giving them power and grace. Their back is straight and wide, and their chest is broad and deep. Strong and powerful shoulders along with a high-set withers make them graceful and swift.

Конечности

The paws of Alabai dogs are strong, with straight and flat elbows. The forelimbs are straight and sturdy, while the hind limbs are powerful and muscular. A good angle of the knee joints and strong joints make them fast and agile.

Хвост

The tail is long, thick, and strong. In the past, it usually hung down when the dog was resting, but during movement, it can lift up.

Шерсть

The coat of the Alabai breed is thick, coarse, and has straight hairs. The fur is not very long, but dense enough to protect the dog from changing weather conditions and other external influences. The primary coloration of Alabai can vary: from sandy to black, with unique spots and streaks on the body.

Окрас

Существует несколько основных окрасов, которые делают алабая еще более привлекательным и уникальным. Одним из наиболее распространенных окрасов является палевый. Палевый алабай имеет оттенки от светло-палевого до темно-палевого. Этот окрас может быть глубоким и насыщенным, или же более светлым и нежным. Шерсть палевого алабая обычно густая и плотная, придающая ему еще больше величия. Кроме палевого, существует также окрас белый. Белый алабай обладает особой красотой и изысканностью. Его шерсть чисто белого цвета, блестящая и нежная на ощупь. Такой алабай привлекает внимание своей чистотой и благородством. Окрас алабая может также быть тигровым. Тигровый алабай имеет полосатый рисунок на своей шерсти, который напоминает полосы тигра. Этот рисунок может быть разных оттенков, от светло-коричневого до темно-коричневого, что делает алабая еще более выразительным и уникальным. Другим вариантом окраса алабая является черный. Черный алабай обладает глубоким и блестящим черным цветом шерсти. Этот окрас делает собаку еще более загадочной и впечатляющей. Черный алабай является истинным воплощением элегантности и стиля.

Character

The Alabai is a dog breed that impresses with its powerful and noble character. The Alabai is a symbol of strength, dignity, and loyalty. These majestic beings possess a remarkable temperament and special traits that make them ideal companions and indispensable protectors.

Firstly, Alabais are true defenders. They have a deep attachment to their family and territory, which they consider their duty to protect. They are ready to give their last ounce of strength for their loved ones and will not hesitate to fight for their safety. They stand guard resolutely and courageously, ready to face any danger and protect their flock or family.

Secondly, Alabais are very loyal beings. They develop deep and strong bonds with the people they choose as their family. They show sincere love and devotion to their owners, always ready to express their care and protect their loved ones. They sense their owner’s emotions, often quickly fulfilling their wishes and picking up on their mood, doing everything possible to bring a smile to their owner’s face.

Finally, Alabais are enveloped in an aura of dignity and pride. They possess external strength and appeal, making them majestic and captivating. They move with dignity and grace, manifest self-confidence, and attract the gaze of everyone around them.

The character of the Alabai can be described as noble, balanced, intelligent, and wise. They have a strong will and independent mind, yet they show obedience and loyalty to their family. They are ready to serve and protect their owners to their last breath, making them ideal partners and family companions.

Alabais are a breed that deserves admiration and respect. They are not only beautiful in appearance but also possess a magnificent and strong character. Their existence reminds us of the strength and loyalty that true pets can offer their beloved humans.It is no wonder that the Alabai, with its majestic appearance and noble character, has become a cherished and respected pet for families around the world.

Care and Maintenance

The Alabai is a large and powerful breed that requires special attention and care. Here are some important aspects of keeping and caring for an Alabai:

Physical Activity: Alabais are active dogs that need regular exercise and walks. They should have access to a spacious yard where they can run and play freely. Different games or activities, such as fetch or training, can also be included.

Socialization: Alabais are natural guardians and should be properly socialized with other animals and people. This is essential for them to react appropriately during encounters on walks or in public places. Regular walks in public areas and positive interactions will help them develop social skills.

Coat and Grooming: The Alabai’s coat can be short or long, depending on their type. They have a double coat that helps keep them warm in cold weather. Periodic brushing and bathing will help maintain a healthy and clean coat. Attention should also be paid to dental care, ears, and nails to avoid health problems.

Health and Veterinary Care: Regular veterinary visits, including vaccinations and preventative treatments for fleas and worms, are an integral part of an Alabai’s health care. It’s also important to pay attention to their diet to ensure a balanced nutrition.

Protection and Safety: Alabais are known for their protective and guarding nature. You should provide them with a safe and secure living space. A proper fence and controlled outdoor access will help prevent potential dangers and ensure your Alabai’s safety.Remember that Alabais are intelligent and strong dogs that require patience, love, and firm yet fair training. With the right care and attention, an Alabai will become a loyal and devoted companion for your family.

Training and Education

Training and educating the Alabai dog breed can be a challenge, but with the right approach and patience, you can teach your Alabai basic commands and have a well-mannered and obedient pet. Here are some tips for successful training and education of an Alabai:

Start at an early age: It’s best to start training and education when the Alabai is very young. Young dogs learn new things more easily and are more receptive to training. Sessions should be short but regular, allowing the dog to adapt to a routine and increase their attention span.

Be consistent: Alabais are independent and intelligent dogs, which can make them somewhat stubborn. Therefore, it is important to be consistent in training and establish clear rules and boundaries. They need clear yet fair instructions to understand what behavior is expected of them.

Use positive reinforcement: Positive reinforcement, such as praise, affection, and tasty treats, is the best motivational method for an Alabai. They will strive to follow commands to receive praise and rewards. Avoid using harsh methods or physical punishment, as this can negatively affect trust and your relationship with the dog.

Socialization: Alabais are natural guardians, so socializing with other dogs, people, and different situations is very important. You may need to visit dog parks or organize meetings with familiar dogs and people to help your Alabai develop positive socialization skills.

Continue training throughout their life: Training and educating an Alabai is an ongoing process that should continue throughout their life. You can teach them new commands and tricks to help develop their intellectual abilities and keep their mind active.Training and educating an Alabai may require a lot of time and patience, but with consistency and the right approach, you can have a well-behaved and obedient pet. Remember that each Alabai is unique, so it is important to adapt training to their individual needs and personality.

How to Choose a Puppy

Choosing an Alabai puppy is an important and responsible step that requires due attention to the process. Here are some tips to help you select the right Alabai puppy:

Study the Breed: The first step is to learn about the characteristics of the Alabai breed. Familiarize yourself with the breed standards, temperament, size, and care requirements. Pay attention to the specific needs and traits of Alabai to ensure they fit your lifestyle.

Research Breeder Reputation: After learning about the breed, investigate the reputation of breeders. They should have experience and knowledge in breeding Alabais and provide conditions for healthy puppy development. Ask for recommendations from other Alabai owners and check their client reviews. All vetted kennels are compiled on a dog portal.

Visit the Kennel: It’s best to visit the kennel in person to assess the conditions in which the puppies are raised. Ensure that the facilities are clean, the puppies look healthy and active, and that they have contact with their mother and other dogs. Also, observe the behavior of the parents to assess their temperament and health status.

Observe Socialization: Alabai puppies should be socialized and accustomed to different situations and people. Make sure the puppies are not isolated, play and interact with each other, and are open to interaction with you and others.

Ask Questions: Don’t hesitate to ask the breeder about genetic testing, the health of the parents and puppies, their vaccinations, living conditions, and documents confirming their pedigree. This will help ensure that you choose a puppy from a reliable and responsible breeder.Choose a Puppy Suitable for You: Consider your needs and lifestyle when selecting a puppy. Clarify what traits you want in your pet and see which puppies match your preferences. Zoonica offers puppies with documents and a health guarantee.Choosing an Alabai puppy is a serious decision, and it’s important to take enough time to select a healthy and well-socialized pet. Be prepared to invest time and effort into their training and upbringing to raise a well-behaved and happy Alabai.

Health and Diseases

The health of Alabai, like that of other dog breeds, is an important component of their overall well-being. Although Alabai are generally sturdy and healthy dogs, they can have some health peculiarities and be prone to certain diseases. Here are some of the most common conditions that may affect Alabai:

Hip and elbow dysplasia: This genetically predisposed condition can lead to deformity and discomfort in the hip and elbow joints. Regular screening of parent dogs before breeding can help reduce the risk of passing dysplasia genes to offspring.

Heart disease: Alabai may suffer from some hereditary heart conditions, such as aortic valve stenosis or dilated cardiomyopathy. Regular heart check-ups and echocardiograms can help detect these issues at an early stage.

Ectropion and entropion: These are conditions where the eyelids of the Alabai turn outward (ectropion) or inward (entropion). This can cause irritation and eye problems. In cases of severe manifestations of these conditions, surgical interventions may be required.

Digestive disorders: Some Alabai may be predisposed to digestive issues, such as inflammatory bowel disease or intolerance to certain food ingredients. Attention should be paid to their diet, quality feeding products provided, and consultation with a veterinarian in case of issues.

Cancer: Like many other dog breeds, Alabai can be susceptible to certain types of cancer, such as skin cancer, lymphoma, or bone tumors. Regular check-ups with a veterinarian and attentive monitoring of skin condition and tumors can help identify and treat these problems at an early stage.It is important to remember that proper nutrition, regular physical and mental exercise, and routine visits to the veterinarian can help reduce the risk of illness and maintain good health in Alabai. When choosing a puppy from a reputable breeder, it is vital to assess the health of the parents and the testing conducted for rare genetic diseases.